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Formula | C18H24N4O.HCl |
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Molecular Weight | 348.87 | CAS No. | 107007-99-8 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | Water | 69 mg/mL (197.78 mM) | |
Ethanol | 21 mg/mL (60.19 mM) | |||
DMSO | 17 mg/mL (48.72 mM) | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Granisetron is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist,used to treat chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. | |
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Targets |
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In vitro | Granisetron blocks the delayed rectifier current (IK) of feline isolated ventricular myocytes with a KD of 4.3 mM. Granisetron shows an intrinsic voltage-dependence as the block increases with depolarization. Granisetron blocks from the intracellular side at a binding site located 10% across the transmembrane electrical field. Granisetron (3 mM) prolongs the action potential duration (APD) by about 30% at 0.5 Hz in feline isolated ventricular myocytes. [1] Granisetron but not Ondansetron, could prevent the activation of putative 5-H; autoreceptors, thus leading to a decrease in serotonin release by the enterochromaffin cells. [2] | |
In vivo | Granisetron provides a substantial benefit against cisplatin-induced emesis in the piglet, some animals being completely protected during both the acute and the delayed phases. [2] Granisetron (1 mg/kg, i.m.) administered three times per day reduces significantly the retching+vomiting response induced by cisplatin on days 1 and 2 by 100.0% and 75.0%, respectively, in cats. [3] Granisetron or dexamethasone significantly improves macroscopic and histologic scores, curtails myeloperoxidase activity and diminishes colonic levels of inflammatory cytokines and malondialdehyde in rats. [4] Granisetron, not only prevents cholera toxin-induced jejunal net fluid secretion but also, and in proportion, inhibits 5-HT release into the intestinal lumen of mice. [5] |
Maternal consumption of l-malic acid enriched diets improves antioxidant capacity and glucose metabolism in offspring by regulating the gut microbiota [ Redox Biol, 2023, 67:102889] | PubMed: 37741046 |
Maternal consumption of l-malic acid enriched diets improves antioxidant capacity and glucose metabolism in offspring by regulating the gut microbiota [ Redox Biol, 2023, 67:102889] | PubMed: 37741046 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.