Duloxetine

Catalog No.S5071 Batch:S507103

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Technical Data

Formula

C18H19NOS

Molecular Weight 297.41 CAS No. 116539-59-4
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 59 mg/mL (198.37 mM)
Ethanol 59 mg/mL (198.37 mM)
Water Insoluble
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order)
Clear solution
5% DMSO 95% Corn oil
1.5mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 30 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
Clear solution
5%DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween80 50%ddH2O
2.95mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 59 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description Duloxetine (LY-248686) is a potent inhibitor of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) and noradrenaline (NE) uptake in vitro and in vivo and is 3- to 5-times more effective at inhibiting 5-HT uptake.
Targets
serotonin reuptake [1] norepinephrine reuptake [1]
In vitro Duloxetine is a potent inhibitor of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine reuptake. Compared with its effects on 5-HT and norepinephrine reuptake, duloxetine weakly inhibits dopamine reuptake and has low binding affinity for other neurotransmitter receptors, including adrenergic, muscarinic (nonselective) and histamine H1 receptors; dopamine D2 receptors; 5-HT1A, 5-HT1D and 5-HT2C receptors; and opioid receptors. In vitro studies showed that more than 90% of duloxetine is protein bound in human plasma. The binding occurs primarily to albumin and a1-acid glycoprotein[1].
In vivo Duloxetine achieves a maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of approximately 47 ng/mL (40mg twice-daily dosing) to 110 ng/mL (80 mg twice-daily dosing) approximately 6 hours after dosing. The elimination half-life of duloxetine is approximately 10–12 hours and the volume of distribution is approximately 1640 L. The absolute oral bioavailability averaged 50%, ranging from 30% to 80%, after a 60 mg single dose in one study and averaged 43%, ranging from 19% to 71%, in another study. Food and time of day impact duloxetine absorption, with food and bedtime administration delaying tmax by 4 hours[1].
Density 1.158 g/mL

Protocol (from reference)

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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

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