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Formula | C19H20N4O.C7H8O3S |
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Molecular Weight | 492.59 | CAS No. | 1038915-73-9 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 98 mg/mL (198.94 mM) | |
Water | Insoluble | |||
Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Niraparib tosylate is a selective inhibitor of PARP1/PARP2 with IC50 of 3.8 nM/2.1 nM. Niraparib increases formation of PARP-DNA complexes resulting in DNA damage, apoptosis, and cell death. | ||||
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In vitro | Micromolar concentrations of niraparib radiosensitizes tumor cell lines derived from lung, breast, and prostate cancers independently of their p53 status but not cell lines derived from normal tissues. Niraparib also sensitizes tumor cells to H2O2 and converts H2O2-induced single strand breaks (SSBs) into DSBs during DNA replication[5]. |
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In vivo | MK-4827 strongly enhances the effect of radiation on a variety of human tumor xenografts, both p53 wild type and p53 mutant. MK-4827 reduces PAR levels in tumors by 1 h after administration which persisted for up to 24 h[1]. In vivo treatment with MK-4827 and radiation prolonged survival (p<0.01) compared to single modalities. In vivo superiority of MK-4827 plus radiation is further documented by significant elevations of cleaved caspase-3 and γ-H2AX in tumors from the combination group compared to single modality cohorts[4]. |
Cell Assay: |
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Animal Study: |
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Data from [Data independently produced by , , Cell Death & Disease, 2017, 8: e3070]
Detection of senescence using machine learning algorithms based on nuclear features [ Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):1041] | PubMed: 38310113 |
BRCA2 Germline Mutations Identify Gastric Cancers Responsive to PARP Inhibitors [ Cancer Res, 2023, 83(10):1699-1710] | PubMed: 37129948 |
OGG1 Inhibition Triggers Synthetic Lethality and Enhances The Effect of PARP Inhibitor Olaparib in BRCA1-Deficient TNBC Cells [ Front Oncol, 2022, 12:888810] | PubMed: 35619904 |
Novel Paired Normal Prostate and Prostate Cancer Model Cell Systems Derived from African American Patients [ Cancer Res Commun, 2022, 2(12):1617-1625] | PubMed: 36970725 |
Translational evidence for RRM2 as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in Ewing sarcoma [ Mol Cancer, 2021, 20(1):97] | PubMed: 34315482 |
Targeting immunosuppressive macrophages overcomes PARP inhibitor resistance in BRCA1-associated triple-negative breast cancer [ Nat Cancer, 2021, 2(1):66-82] | PubMed: 33738458 |
Targeting immunosuppressive macrophages overcomes PARP inhibitor resistance in BRCA1-associated triple-negative breast cancer [ Nat Cancer, 2021, 2(1):66-82] | PubMed: 33738458 |
A subset of PARP inhibitors induces lethal telomere fusion in ALT-dependent tumor cells [ Sci Transl Med, 2021, 13(592)eabc7211] | PubMed: 33952676 |
Histone Parylation factor 1 contributes to the inhibition of PARP1 by cancer drugs [ Nat Commun, 2021, 12(1):736] | PubMed: 33531508 |
Replication catastrophe is responsible for intrinsic PAR glycohydrolase inhibitor-sensitivity in patient-derived ovarian cancer models [ J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2021, 40(1):323] | PubMed: 34656146 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.