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Formula | C38H38N4O6 |
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Molecular Weight | 646.73 | CAS No. | 206873-63-4 | ||||
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 5.6 mg/mL (8.65 mM) | ||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||
Ethanol | Insoluble | ||||||
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Tariquidar is a potent and selective noncompetitive inhibitor of P-glycoprotein with Kd of 5.1 nM in CHrB30 cell line, reverses drug resistance in MDR cell Lines. Phase 3. | ||
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In vitro | Tariquidar displays high-affinity binding to P-gp with Bmax of 275 pmol/mg. Tariquidar shows non-competitive interaction with the P-gp substrates vinblastine and paclitaxel. Tariquidar increases the steady-state accumulation of these cytotoxics in CHrB30 cells to levels observed in non-P-gp-expressing AuxB1 cells with EC50 of 487 nM. Tariquidar is able to inhibit the vanadate-sensitive ATPase activity of P-gp by 60-70%, with potent IC50 values of 43 nM. [1] Tariquidar may inhibit other resistance mechanisms at higher concentrations. 1 μM Tariquidar abrogates ABCG2 (BCRP)-mediated resistance to camptothecins in vitro. [2] Tariquidar potentiates the cyto-toxicity of several drugs including doxorubicin, paclitaxel, etoposide, and vincristine; complete reversal of resistance is achieved in the presence of 25- 80 nM Tariquidar. In MC26, a murine colon carcinoma cell line with intrinsic chemoresistance, the doxorubicin IC50 is fivefold lower in the presence of 0.1 μM Tariquidar (36 vs 7 nM). In murine mammary carcinoma, human small-cell lung carcinoma and human ovarian carcinoma cell lines with acquired chemotherapeutic resistance (EMT6/AR1.0, H69/LX4 and 2780 AD), the in vitro doxorubicin IC50 is 22-150-fold lower in the presence of 0.1 μM Tariquidar. P-gp inhibition persists for 23 h after removal of Tariquidar from the culture system. [3] Tariquidar restored the cyto-toxicity of doxorubicin and vinblastine in the National Cancer Institute (NCI)/ADRRES multicellular tumor spheroid model derived from the MCF7WT breast cancer cell line. [4] | ||
In vivo | Tariquidar (2- 8 mg/kg p.o.) is found to significantly potentiate the antitumor activity of doxorubicin (5 mg/kg, i.v.) against MC26 murine colon carcinoma in vivo. In human carcinoma xenografts, coadministration of XR9576 (6 -12 mg/kg p.o.) fully restored the antitumor activity of paclitaxel, etoposide, and vincristine against two highly resistant MDR human tumor xenografts (2780AD, H69/LX4) in nude mice. [3] |
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, , Vet Parasitol, 2015, 211(1-2):80-8.
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Biochem Pharmacol, 2016, 101:40-53.]
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Oncotarget, 2017, 8(5):7678-7690]
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Mol Med Rep, 2015, 12(6):8093-100.]
Tumor-acquired somatic mutation affects conformation to abolish ABCG2-mediated drug resistance [ Drug Resist Updat, 2024, 73:101066] | PubMed: 38387283 |
Zosuquidar: An Effective Molecule for Intracellular Ca2+ Measurement in P-gp Positive Cells [ Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(6)3107] | PubMed: 38542082 |
The net electrostatic potential and hydration of ABCG2 affect substrate transport [ Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):5035] | PubMed: 37596258 |
The net electrostatic potential and hydration of ABCG2 affect substrate transport [ Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):5035] | PubMed: 37596258 |
MDR1 Inhibition Reverses Doxorubicin-Resistance in Six Doxorubicin-Resistant Canine Prostate and Bladder Cancer Cell Lines [ Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(9)8136] | PubMed: 37175843 |
MDR1 Inhibition Reverses Doxorubicin-Resistance in Six Doxorubicin-Resistant Canine Prostate and Bladder Cancer Cell Lines [ Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(9)8136] | PubMed: 37175843 |
Establishment and Characterization of Multi-Drug Resistant p53-Negative Osteosarcoma SaOS-2 Subline [ Diagnostics -Basel), 2023, 13(16)2646] | PubMed: 37627905 |
Establishment and Characterization of Multi-Drug Resistant p53-Negative Osteosarcoma SaOS-2 Subline [ Diagnostics (Basel), 2023, 13(16)2646] | PubMed: 37627905 |
Panax notoginseng saponins reverse steroid resistance in lupus nephritis: Involvement of the suppression of exosomal P-gp levels from lymphocytes to glomerular endothelial cells [ Biochem Biophys Rep, 2023, 36:101568] | PubMed: 38024866 |
Functional Blood-Brain Barrier Model with Tight Connected Minitissue by Liquid Substrates Culture [ Adv Healthc Mater, 2022, e2201984] | PubMed: 36394091 |
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