Aminopterin

Synonyms: 4-amino Folic Acid, 4-amino PGA, 4-Aminofolic acid, 4-Aminopteroylglutamic acid, Aminopteroylglutamic acid, APGA, NSC 739

Aminopterin (4-amino Folic Acid, 4-amino PGA, 4-Aminofolic acid, 4-Aminopteroylglutamic acid, Aminopteroylglutamic acid, APGA, NSC 739), a folic acid antagonist, is a competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) with Ki of 3.7 pM.

Aminopterin Chemical Structure

Aminopterin Chemical Structure

CAS: 54-62-6

Selleck's Aminopterin has been cited by 1 publication

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: E100301 DMSO] 88 mg/mL] false] Water] Insoluble] false] Ethanol] Insoluble] false Purity: 98.83%
98.83

Choose Selective DHFR Inhibitors

Biological Activity

Description Aminopterin (4-amino Folic Acid, 4-amino PGA, 4-Aminofolic acid, 4-Aminopteroylglutamic acid, Aminopteroylglutamic acid, APGA, NSC 739), a folic acid antagonist, is a competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) with Ki of 3.7 pM.
Targets
folic acid [1] DHFR [2]
(Cell-free assay)
3.7 pM(Ki)
In vitro
In vitro

In lymphoma celllines and several acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) cell lines (including COG-LL-356, NALM-6 and CCRF-CEM), the intensity of the cell kill effect, defined as maximal inhibition at the concentrations tested, is greater with Aminopterin than Methotrexate.[3]

Cell Research Cell lines lymphoma celllines and several ALL cell lines (including COG-LL-356, NALM-6 and CCRF-CEM)
Concentrations 1 nM - 10 μM
Incubation Time 72 h
Method

The concentrations of Aminopterin tested are 1 × 10-9 to 1 × 10-5 mol/l in threefold changes (1 × 10-9, 3 × 10-9, 1 × 10-8, 3 × 10-8, 1 × 10-7, 3 × 10-7, 1 × 10-6, 3 × 10-6, 1 × 10-5 mol/l). Cells are incubated with vehicle control or drugs for 72 h.

In Vivo
In vivo

In NOD/SCID mice, Aminopterin significantly delays the progression of ALL-3, ALL-16 and ALL-19, but not ALL-8 xenografts.[3]

Animal Research Animal Models NOD/SCID mice
Dosages 0.5 mg/kg, 0.25 mg/kg
Administration i.p.

Chemical lnformation & Solubility

Molecular Weight 440.41 Formula

C19H20N8O5

CAS No. 54-62-6 SDF --
Smiles NC1=NC(=C2N=C(CNC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=NC2=N1)N
Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 88 mg/mL ( (199.81 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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