Atovaquone

Synonyms: Atavaquone

Atovaquone (Atavaquone) is a medication used to treat or prevent for pneumocystis pneumonia, toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesia.

Atovaquone Chemical Structure

Atovaquone Chemical Structure

CAS: 95233-18-4

Selleck's Atovaquone has been cited by 5 publications

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.93%
99.93

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Biological Activity

Description Atovaquone (Atavaquone) is a medication used to treat or prevent for pneumocystis pneumonia, toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesia.
In vitro
In vitro Atovaquone (atavaquone) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of naphthalenes. Atovaquone is a hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, an analog of ubiquinone, with antipneumocystic activity.[1] Atovaquone is an anti-protozoal mitochondrial electron transport inhibitor; Antimalarial; Antipneumocystic, and has also been used to treat toxoplasmosis. It acts by inhibiting the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket. [2]
In Vivo
In vivo Atovaquone is a unique naphthoquinone with broad-spectrum antiprotozoal activity. It is effective for the treatment and prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), it is effective in combination with proguanil for the treatment and prevention of malaria, and it is effective in combination with azithromycin for the treatment of babesiosis. [3]
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05458752 Completed Pneumocystis Jirovecii Infection Central Hospital Nancy France April 1 2020 --
NCT04002687 Completed Malaria Medicines for Malaria Venture|Richmond Pharmacology Limited April 4 2019 Phase 1
NCT02628080 Completed Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung University of Oxford May 2016 Early Phase 1
NCT01858831 Completed Malaria GlaxoSmithKline April 2012 Phase 1

Chemical lnformation & Solubility

Molecular Weight 366.84 Formula

C22H19ClO3

CAS No. 95233-18-4 SDF Download Atovaquone SDF
Smiles C1CC(CCC1C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)C3=O)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 11 mg/mL ( (29.98 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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