Voglibose

Synonyms: AO 128

Voglibose (AO 128) is an N-substituted derivative of valiolamine, excellent inhibitory activity against α-glucosidases and its action against hyperglycemia and various disorders caused by hyperglycemia.

Voglibose Chemical Structure

Voglibose Chemical Structure

CAS: 83480-29-9

Selleck's Voglibose has been cited by 1 publication

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: S410101 DMSO] 74 mg/mL] false] Water] 74 mg/mL] false] Ethanol] Insoluble] false Purity: 100%
100

Choose Selective Carbohydrate Metabolism Inhibitors

Biological Activity

Description Voglibose (AO 128) is an N-substituted derivative of valiolamine, excellent inhibitory activity against α-glucosidases and its action against hyperglycemia and various disorders caused by hyperglycemia.
Targets
α-glucosidases [1]
In vitro
In vitro Voglibose can inhibit the intestinal α-glucosidases, which are responsible for the digestion of disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose, including maltase and sucrase. The Ki values of Voglibose for sucrase and maltase are about 106and 105 times smaller than the Km values for sucrose and maltose. [1]
In Vivo
In vivo Voglibose (0.2 mg/kg) completely inhibits the insulin response to sucrose in rats. Voglibose (0.2 mg/kg) reduces the carbohydrate-induced increase in blood glucose in rats. Voglibose (0.2 mg/kg) reduces the carbohydrate-induced increase in blood glucose without causing sustained hypoglycemia in both normal and neonatal streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. [2] Voglibose (0.001%) treatment increases GLP-1 secretion (Voglibose alone, 1.6-fold; Alogliptin plus Voglibose, 1.5-fold), while it decreases plasma glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) (Voglibose alone, 30%; Alogliptin plus voglibose, 29%) in prediabetic db/db mice after 3 weeks. Voglibose (0.001%) treatment decreases plasma DPP-4 activity by 15% in prediabetic db/db mice. Voglibose (0.001%) treatment increases plasma insulin by 1.8-fold and decreases plasma glucagon by 8% in prediabetic db/db mice. [3] Voglibose (0.001% and 0.005%) stimulates GLP-1 secretion in ob/ob mice, as evidenced by the 1.3- to 1.5-fold increase in plasma active plus inactive amidated GLP-1 levels. Voglibose (0.001% and 0.005%) decreases plasma DPP-4 activity unexpectedly by 40% to 51% in ob/ob mice, resulting from reduced plasma DPP-4 concentrations. Voglibose (0.001% and 0.005%) increases GLP-1 content by 1.5- to 1.6-fold and 1.4- to 1.6-fold in the lower intestine and colon, respectively, in ob/ob mice. [4]
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01055652 Completed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus AstraZeneca|Bristol-Myers Squibb January 2010 Phase 1

Chemical lnformation & Solubility

Molecular Weight 267.28 Formula

C10H21NO7

CAS No. 83480-29-9 SDF Download Voglibose SDF
Smiles C1C(C(C(C(C1(CO)O)O)O)O)NC(CO)CO
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 74 mg/mL ( (276.86 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 74 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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