Lomerizine 2HCl

Synonyms: KB-2796

Lomerizine dihydrochloride (KB-2796) is a relatively new L- and T-type calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of migraine.

Lomerizine 2HCl Chemical Structure

Lomerizine 2HCl Chemical Structure

CAS: 101477-54-7

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.56%
99.56

Choose Selective Calcium Channel Inhibitors

Biological Activity

Description Lomerizine dihydrochloride (KB-2796) is a relatively new L- and T-type calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of migraine.
Targets
L-type calcium channel [1] T-type calcium channel [1]
In vitro
In vitro Lomerizine (0.1 μM and 1 μM) significantly reduces glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in rat cultured retinal neurons. Lomerizine (1 μM) also exhibits protective effects against both the N-methyl-D-aspartate and kainate induced types of neurotoxicity in rat cultured retinal neurons. [1]
In Vivo
In vivo Lomerizine (0.1 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg, i.v.) prior to ischemia and again immediately after reperfusion dose-dependently reduces the retinal damage in rat retina. [1] Lomerizine (30 mg/kg, oral) reduces secondary necrosis at 2 weeks and secondary caspase-3 expression at 3 weeks in adult Piebald-Virol-Glaxo (PVG) rats. [2] Lomerizine (30 mg/kg, oral) reduces morphological disruption, oxidative stress and phosphacan expression, and limits early increases in macrophage numbers in female PVG Hooded rats. Lomerizine (30 mg/kg, oral) protects RGCs from secondary death at 4 weeks but does not fully restore behavioural function (optokinetic nystagmus) in female PVG Hooded rats. [3] Lomerizine (0.1 mg/kg or 0.3 mg/kg) significantly increases blood flow in the rabbit retina and optic nerve head (ONH), but blood flow changed little in the choroid or iris-ciliary body. [4] Lomerizine (0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly increases tissue blood flow in the optic nerve head and the putative blood flow in the long posterior ciliary artery with smaller reduction of blood pressure (0.3 mg/kg, i.v.) and without change in heart rate in rabbit. Lomerizine (0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg, i.v.) inhibits the hypoperfusion in the optic nerve head of rabbit. [5]

Chemical lnformation & Solubility

Molecular Weight 541.46 Formula

C27H30F2N2O3.2HCl

CAS No. 101477-54-7 SDF Download Lomerizine 2HCl SDF
Smiles COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)CN2CCN(CC2)C(C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)OC)OC.Cl.Cl
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 8 mg/mL ( (14.77 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 3 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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