Capsaicin(Vanilloid)

Capsaicin(Vanilloid) is an active component of chili peppers, which are plants belonging to the genus Capsicum.Capsaici is a TRPV1 agonist with an EC50 of 0.29 μM in HEK293 cells.

Capsaicin(Vanilloid) Chemical Structure

Capsaicin(Vanilloid) Chemical Structure

CAS: 404-86-4

Selleck's Capsaicin(Vanilloid) has been cited by 10 publications

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Batch: Purity: 100%
100

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Biological Activity

Description Capsaicin(Vanilloid) is an active component of chili peppers, which are plants belonging to the genus Capsicum.Capsaici is a TRPV1 agonist with an EC50 of 0.29 μM in HEK293 cells.
In vitro
In vitro

Capsaicin, a TRPV-1 agonist, dose-dependently inhibits the proliferation of the HCC cell lines PLC/PRF/7, HuH7 and HepG2, which is not effected by TRPV1 channel blockers. Combining capsaicin and sorafenib significantly enhances the suppression on cell proliferation, achieving a high-level synergistic effect and promoting HCC cell apoptosis through the enhancement of p-ERK and reduction of p-STAT3 signaling.[1]

Cell Research Cell lines HCC cells PLC/PRF/5, HuH7, and HepG2
Concentrations 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 μM
Incubation Time 72 h
Method

Cells (5×103 per well) seeded in 96-well plates are exposed to capsaicin, sorafenib, or their combination for 72 h. Then, the medium is removed and the wells are washed with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay is performed by adding 20 μL of MTT to the cells for 4 h. Light absorbance is measured.

In Vivo
In vivo

Combining capsaicin and sorafenib enhances inhibition of xenograft tumor growth in nude mice, with no apparent gross toxicity.[1]

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05817591 Recruiting Peripheral Neuropathic Pain Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois December 14 2023 --
NCT05813223 Not yet recruiting Chronic Cough Stuart Mazzone|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC|Melbourne Health|Monash University|University of Melbourne December 1 2023 Early Phase 1
NCT05840562 Not yet recruiting Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy Institut Cancerologie de l''Ouest|Grünenthal GmbH September 2023 Phase 3

Chemical lnformation & Solubility

Molecular Weight 305.41 Formula

C18H27NO3

CAS No. 404-86-4 SDF Download Capsaicin(Vanilloid) SDF
Smiles CC(C)C=CCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 61 mg/mL ( (199.73 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 61 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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